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How young Republicans and Democrats are whipping up votes in key districts

A member of the Young Republicans fills out a postcard asking for support for GOP candidates in Georgia.
Nydia Blas for NPR
A member of the Young Republicans fills out a postcard asking for support for GOP candidates in Georgia.

In a bustling restaurant in northwest Atlanta, roughly a dozen young Republicans are surrounded by pitchers, chips and salsa, chatting and laughing as they fill out postcards.

"Anybody need a drink?" calls Winslow Jones, the president of Atlanta Young Republicans.

The group has met for what they鈥檙e calling Margaritas and Mailers, and today they are handwriting postcards asking for support for two down-ballot GOP candidates running in nearby districts.

鈥淢argaritas help,鈥 Jones laughs. 鈥淭his is an environment where people can come and connect with likeminded people.鈥

As election day nears, all eyes are once again on Georgia and its 16 electoral votes. And this time, one essential voting bloc is getting a lot of attention: millennials and Gen Z.

Voters under 44 years old will make up about half the eligible voting population in the U.S. this fall, according to population projections from the U.S. Census Bureau. NPR traveled to Atlanta to see how different groups of young organizers are approaching this moment.

Supporting a third Trump run

At the Young Republican meet-up, Jones points to the intellectual diversity among its members, including the varying opinions on former President Donald Trump.

鈥淚 think across the board there can be mixed feelings about Trump,鈥 she says. 鈥淏ut I think what we're all united on is this is a much bigger picture here that we need to look at 鈥 issues that are affecting people at large.鈥

Jones says the issues resonating with younger conservatives like herself include the economy, the U.S.-Mexico border and crime.

Winslow Jones does the rounds at the Margaritas and Mailers event.
Nydia Blas for NPR /
Winslow Jones does the rounds at the Margaritas and Mailers event.

Nearby, Jacquelyn Harn is also busy writing postcards. She鈥檚 the chairwoman of the statewide group, Young Republicans of Georgia.

鈥淲e're excited for a change,鈥 Harn says when asked about Trump鈥檚 2024 run. 鈥淲e want the life that we had four years ago when President Trump was president. And his policies 鈥 his conservative policies 鈥 we need those back, and we want those to be able to achieve our version of the American dream again.鈥

Harn says young people have been hit hard by the economy and inflation. She points to housing and the fact that she can鈥檛 afford to buy a house because she鈥檚 鈥減aying rent out the wazoo every month.鈥 And she doesn鈥檛 see that changing if Kamala Harris wins.

鈥淪he's saying day one, she's going to fix the housing crisis and the pricing and inflation,鈥 Harn says. 鈥淪he's had three-and-a-half years to do that, so no one's buying it.鈥

Yet while younger Republicans in Atlanta are mobilizing, young conservatives in general are becoming increasingly rare, says Kerwin Swint, a political science professor at Kennesaw State University.

鈥淪ince the Obama years, the youth vote really has sided with the Democratic presidential candidate more often than not,鈥 Swint told NPR. 鈥淭he only question has been, what's the size of that turnout for the Democratic candidate?鈥

At the Margaritas and Mailers event, there are a range of views on Donald Trump.
Nydia Blas for NPR /
At the Margaritas and Mailers event, there are a range of views on Donald Trump.

Back at the Margaritas and Mailers event, NPR asks Harn if it鈥檚 harder for Republican groups to fire up younger voters who may be watching Harris, who is nearly 20 years younger than Trump and has landed high-profile endorsements likely to resonate with young people, like from Taylor Swift.

Harn says she isn鈥檛 fazed: 鈥淭aylor Swift is a billionaire who doesn't have to worry about how much groceries costs 鈥 you can't tell me she relates to the average person around this table tonight. So if the best they can do is a celebrity endorsement that is not relatable at all, I don鈥檛 see what they鈥檙e doing.鈥

Harris taking over the ticket

In the two months since President Biden stepped aside and Harris took the top of the ticket, Democratic groups in Georgia have shifted their campaigning into overdrive.

鈥淭hings just got crazy out of nowhere,鈥 says Davante Jennings, the president of Young Democrats of Georgia. 鈥淟ike, more people involved, more support, more work, more canvassing, more text banking. But it鈥檚 good.鈥

Davante Jennings says Black people are crucial to Democrats winning the White House.
Nydia Blas for NPR /
Davante Jennings says Black people are crucial to Democrats winning the White House.

When we meet Jennings recently at the Atlanta headquarters of the Harris-Walz campaign, he is joined by a dozen 20-somethings all typing on laptops set up on white folding tables, surrounded by pizza boxes. At the front of the room, a screen shows dozens more joining via Zoom. This is a joint text banking event, co-hosted by Young Democrats of Georgia, Men4Choice and Reproductive Freedom for All.

For organizers like Jennings, the goal is to hold onto the wave of enthusiasm Harris鈥 candidacy generated and use it to mobilize all Georgians. At this event, they sent about 64,000 texts, all aimed at a very specific group: men of color, 27 to 50 years old.

鈥淭he backbone of the Democratic Party is the Black vote, which is why the Republicans are heavily focused on Black men specifically,鈥 Jennings says. 鈥淲hen we show up 鈥 elections seem to kind of flip. And right now it's not 100% guaranteed that we're going to get all of the Black vote.鈥

Jennings is also acutely aware of how seemingly small moments can build momentum. He just took over as the Young Democrats president from Parker Short, who recently went viral for . Jennings says the group got a lot more inquiries from potential organizers after that.

Young Democrats take part in the texting bank event.
Nydia Bleeks /
Young Democrats take part in the texting bank event.

Yet while the Harris-Walz campaign is leaning hard into online messaging, embracing memes and viral moments on platforms like TikTok, political science professor Bernard Fraga of Emory University says it may have its limits. It鈥檚 one thing to have that support from young people online, he says, it鈥檚 another to turn that into ballots.

鈥淚t still remains to be seen whether the Harris campaign can continue that momentum all the way into November and make sure that Gen Z and younger voters are mobilized and active participants in our democracy,鈥 he told NPR.

Getting out the youth vote, no matter what

Outside of campaigning for either party, a swathe of nonpartisan groups operate in Georgia and are working to simply make sure young people are politically engaged.

Among them is Rise, a nonprofit organization specifically targeting Gen Z students. It recruits ambassadors and pays them $3 for every person they get to pledge to vote. We met Rise鈥檚 Georgia organizers recently in an area of Atlanta that includes a number of HBCUs, like Morehouse, Spelman and Clark Atlanta University.

In a presentation to a group of college students interested in becoming ambassadors, Rise鈥檚 leaders tell them to highlight issues that are likely to resonate.

Aunna Dennis says she wants to "unleash the youth wave" this election.
Nydia Blas for NPR /
Aunna Dennis says she wants to "unleash the youth wave" this election.

鈥淗ow many folks in here have been impacted by gun violence?鈥 asks Aunna Dennis, Rise鈥檚 director of Georgia. Nearly every hand in the room goes up.

Dennis tells NPR the aim is to mobilize millions of young voters across the country, but specifically in Georgia.

鈥淲e got 12 million voters here in this area alone, we have over five million registered voters. And we can unleash the youth wave on each of these campus communities,鈥 she says. 鈥淭hat's a win for us.鈥

Meanwhile, at Kennesaw State University, nonprofit Poder Latinx has come to campus for National Voter Registration day. On the campus lawn, organizers are handing out pins, stickers, drinks 鈥 even bottles of Tajin 鈥 waving students over to the tent and encouraging them to register. By the end of the day, 81 new voters had registered, taking the total to more than 1,100 since Poder Latinx started doing this in March.

One of the students that came by the table was 19-year-old Iambianze Jackson. She told us she is planning to vote for Harris this November, but is less than enthusiastic.

鈥淪he doesn鈥檛 really explain her policies well,鈥 Jackson says. 鈥淪he mainly talks about tax cuts for the middle class but like, she doesn鈥檛 really have policies.鈥

And then Jackson says something we heard from a few people in this battleground state: The election can鈥檛 come fast enough.

鈥淚鈥檓 ready for it to be over,鈥 Jackson says with a laugh. 鈥淚鈥檓 ready for the results to come out so we can just proceed from there, whatever happens.鈥

Copyright 2024 NPR

Mary Louise Kelly is a co-host of All Things Considered, NPR's award-winning afternoon newsmagazine.
Erika Ryan
Erika Ryan is a producer for All Things Considered. She joined NPR after spending 4 years at CNN, where she worked for various shows and CNN.com in Atlanta and Washington, D.C. Ryan began her career in journalism as a print reporter covering arts and culture. She's a graduate of the University of South Carolina, and currently lives in Washington, D.C., with her dog, Millie.
Kira Wakeam
Courtney Dorning has been a Senior Editor for NPR's All Things Considered since November 2018. In that role, she's the lead editor for the daily show. Dorning is responsible for newsmaker interviews, lead news segments and the small, quirky features that are a hallmark of the network's flagship afternoon magazine program.